For general hospitals, how can suicide risk be mitigated for nonpsychiatric units?

Mitigating suicide risk in nonpsychiatric units of general hospitals is crucial for patient safety, and the most effective strategy involves one-to-one monitoring and the removal of objects that could pose a risk. One-to-one monitoring allows healthcare staff to provide constant observation, which can help identify potential suicidal behaviors or thoughts in patients who may be experiencing acute distress. This level of supervision can be especially important in a nonpsychiatric setting where staff may not be specifically trained to recognize all the signs of suicidal ideation.

Moreover, removing objects that could be used for self-harm, such as sharp objects, cords, or certain types of medical equipment, directly reduces the means available to patients who may be at risk. This proactive approach is aligned with best practices in patient safety, ensuring that the environment is as safe as possible for individuals who might be vulnerable.

The other choices do not directly address the mitigation of suicide risk. Prohibiting all patient visitors may create an even more isolating environment for patients without addressing their underlying issues. Providing entertainment options or facilitating regular group activities can be beneficial for overall patient wellbeing, but they do not specifically target the immediate risks associated with suicide and self-harm. Thus, one-to-one monitoring and the careful management of